The Ipswich River Watershed Association is a non-profit organization working to protect the Ipswich River and its watershed since 1977. The headquarters is located on a 23-acre property known asĀ Riverbend, with almost a half-mile of frontage on the Ipswich River.
Foote Brothers Canoes on Topsfield Road in Ipswich is open from April to October. The River runs through Bradley Palmer State Park and Mass Audubon’s Ipswich River Wildlife Sanctuary, where abundant wildlife and wetlands are accessible by kayak and canoe. Shuttles take groups upstream from 8 a.m. to noon.
The Ipswich River begins in Burlington, MA and passes through the towns of Wilmington, Reading, North Reading, Peabody, Middleton, Topsfield, Hamilton, and Ipswich, connecting with the Atlantic Ocean at Ipswich Bay.
The river has been dammed since Colonial days, providing power for the Ipswich mills. In the days of sailing ships, ocean-going cargo vessels, fishing and whaling boats navigated the treacherous outlet between Plum Island and Crane Beach, resulting in numerous shipwrecks.
This is a wonderful photo of the Ipswich River taken by Ipswich photographer George Dexter in 1906. He was standing on Bayberry Hill near the top of Spring Street where Arthur Wesley Dow had a studio.

County Street, Sawmill Point, and Bare Hills - The town voted in 1861 to build County Street and its stone arch bridge, connecting Cross and Mill Streets. A Woolen mill, saw mill, blacksmith shop and veneer mill operated near the bridge.… Continue reading County Street, Sawmill Point, and Bare Hills
Historic Survey of the Ipswich Mills Dam - Inventory No: IPS.9009: Ipswich Mills Hosiery Manufacturing Company Dam. Survey Form F (structure) submitted to the Massachusetts Historical Commission, Recorded by: Ted Dattilo for the Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc., May 2024. Received by the Mass. Historical Commission on Nov. 12, 2024 Historical Narrative: The history of the dam and how it relates to the development… Continue reading Historic Survey of the Ipswich Mills Dam
The Willowdale Mill - In 1829, Dr. Thomas Manning of Ipswich constructed a 6' tall dam and mill on the Ipswich River along Topsfield Rd. Workers were provided housing a the large stone house. In 1884 the mill building burned and much of the stone walls for the mill building collapsed.Ā … Continue reading The Willowdale Mill
The Old Town Landings and Wharfs - Many a pleasant sail down the river are in the memories of William J. Barton. "These were the names of the places and flats along the Ipswich River before my time, and familiar to me during my time. They were used by the fishermen and clammers. I know. I was one of them. It was the happiest time of my life."
… Continue reading The Old Town Landings and Wharfs
The Last Days of Norwood’s Mill - A landmark we're probably all familiar with was the old mill building on the Hamilton side of the Mill Road bridge. The abandoned sawmill was last used in 1919 and was demolished in late February 2024.… Continue reading The Last Days of Norwood’s Mill
The Green Street Dam - "It was a poor time in which to build a dam. The winter was very severe and at times the temperature was below zero. The center of the dam was soon washed away, and by spring the new structure had almost disappeared."… Continue reading The Green Street Dam
The Fox Creek Canal and Robinson’s Boatyard - The Fox Creek Canal is the oldest man-made tidewater canal in the United States, dug in 1820. In 1938 it was dredged to accommodate ship-building at Robinson's Boatyard, where small minesweepers were constructed for World War II.… Continue reading The Fox Creek Canal and Robinson’s Boatyard
Samuel J. Goodhue’s Pier 1 Canoe Depot - In the late 19th century, Samuel Goodhue operated a canoe rental business onĀ the Ipswich River at the end of Peatfield St in the area known as Pole Alley.… Continue reading Samuel J. Goodhue’s Pier 1 Canoe Depot
The Green Street Bridge - Twenty years after building the County Street Bridge, construction began for the Green Street Bridge. The original structure was made of wood but was later replaced by an arched bridge of stone on May 14, 1894. This was the fifth bridge built on the Ipswich River in the Town of Ipswich.… Continue reading The Green Street Bridge
The Ice House - Lathrop Brothers Coal and Ice Company harvested on the Ipswich River between Upper River Road and Haywood Street. Lines were drawn on the ice and horses dragged "groovers" along the line, cutting the ice about 6 to 8 inches deep. The ice was then floated to the ice house, where it was cut into blocks.… Continue reading The Ice House
Destination Topsfield: Mass Audubon’s Ipswich River Wildlife Sanctuary - Massachusetts Audubon's Ipswich River Wildlife Sanctuary at 87 Perkins Row in Topsfield has miles of trails weave through an amazing mix of forests, meadows, and wetlands, with beautiful views of the Ipswich River from an observatory and two glacial eskers. … Continue reading Destination Topsfield: Mass Audubon’s Ipswich River Wildlife Sanctuary
The Choate Bridge - The American Society of Civil Engineers citesĀ the Choate BridgeĀ in Ipswich as the oldestĀ documented two-span masonry arch bridge in the U.S., and the oldest extant bridge in Massachusetts.Ā … Continue reading The Choate Bridge
The Mill Road Bridge and the Isinglass Factory - The triple stone arch Warner Bridge that connects Mill Rd. in Ipswich to Highland St. in Hamilton was constructed in 1829, and rebuilt in 1856. The isinglass mill sat on the downstream Ipswich side of the bridge.… Continue reading The Mill Road Bridge and the Isinglass Factory
Destination Ipswich: the Mill Pond - We're back with Episode Eight of Destination Ipswich with local historian Gordon Harris, and Carla Villa from the Ipswich River Watershed Association, who takes us on a couple of trails at the IRWA headquarters, then joins us for a kayak trip to the Mill Dam and back. Special thanks to Bryan Grasso and Beth Myer from Ipswich ICAM.… Continue reading Destination Ipswich: the Mill Pond
Massachusetts Provincial Law: “An Act to Prevent the Destruction of Alewives on the Ipswich River” - Concerns about the environmental toll that dams have on the Ipswich River date to before 1773. … Continue reading Massachusetts Provincial Law: “An Act to Prevent the Destruction of Alewives on the Ipswich River”
Industrial History of the Ipswich River - The Industrial History of the Ipswich River was produced for the Ipswich 375th Anniversary by John Stump, , and Alan Pearsall.Historic photos are by Ipswich photographer George Dexter. … Continue reading Industrial History of the Ipswich River
The Town Wharf - The Ipswich Town Landing is one of several locations along the River where wharves were located over the centuries. … Continue reading The Town Wharf
Diamond Stage - In 1673, two fishermen from the Isles of Shoals, Andrew Diamond and Harry Maine, arrived together in Ipswich. Mr. Diamond built a platform for salting and shipping fish, and became quite successful. The location is still known today as Diamond Stage. … Continue reading Diamond Stage
The Bridges of Ipswich - Excerpts from Ipswich in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, by Thomas Franklin Waters “The stone bridges which span the Ipswich river with their graceful arches are picturesque and interesting. The readiness with which the Town proceeded to build the latter two stone bridges is in singular contrast with the belligerent opposition to the earliestĀ ones. The foot… Continue reading The Bridges of Ipswich
The Ipswich Riverwalk Mural - In 2005 EBSCO Publishing commissioned artist Alan Pearsall to paint a 2,700-square-foot mural on one of the old mill buildings occupied by the company in Ipswich. The mural is the centerpiece of the town's Riverwalk. … Continue reading The Ipswich Riverwalk Mural
Along the Ipswich River - Historic photos of the Ipswich River from original glass negatives taken byĀ early Ipswich photographers Arthur Wesley Dow, George Dexter and Edward L. Darling. … Continue reading Along the Ipswich River
The Boy Who Fell Beneath the Ice - The Rev. Joseph Dana served the Second Congregational Church at the South Green from 1765 until his death in 1827 at age 85. Rev, Dana’s tombstone in the Old South Cemetery reads: “In memory of the Rev Joseph Dana D.D., for sixty-two years, Minister of the South Church. His protracted life was eminently devoted to… Continue reading The Boy Who Fell Beneath the Ice
Melanson’s fire, August 7, 2009 - The boatyard, constructed in 1954, burned in a spectacular fire, and has since been replaced by a residential building.… Continue reading Melanson’s fire, August 7, 2009
Rum Runners - Ipswich folks have always had a taste for good rum. Its hidden creeks was a paradise for the rum runners and bootleggers during the Prohibition era. Tales of the Coast Guard chasing rum runners were common. It was very seldom that one could be caught. The booze was unloaded at convenient places like Gould's Bridge.Ā To distract the authorities, someone would set a fire in town.… Continue reading Rum Runners
Mothers Day Flood, May 14-16, 2006 - FourteenĀ inches of rain fell between May 14 and May 16, 2006, creating the historicĀ 2006 Mothers Day Flood.Ā Water flow levels in the Ipswich River were 27% higher than recorded in previous epic floods. … Continue reading Mothers Day Flood, May 14-16, 2006
The Ipswich River - The 35-mile Ipswich River flows into the Atlantic Ocean at Ipswich Bay. The Ipswich River Water Association works to protect the river and its watershed. Foote Brothers Canoes on Topsfield Rd provides rentals and shuttle service from April to October.… Continue reading The Ipswich River
A Photographic History of the Ipswich Mills Dam - Geologically, the Ipswich River is quite young. The Laurentide ice sheet during the most recent ice age receded to the northern border of Massachusetts around 14,000 years ago. As the ice sheet melted, the sea level rose about 100 ft. higher than current levels, putting much of the North Shore area temporarily under water until… Continue reading A Photographic History of the Ipswich Mills Dam
Glover’s Wharf and the Ipswich Coal Industry - John S. Glover opened a wharf on Water St. in 1847, receiving shipments of coal and cement, along with maritime salvage. His wharf was a short distance from the home be built on East St. around 1872 across from the present-day Town Wharf.… Continue reading Glover’s Wharf and the Ipswich Coal Industry
The Steamship “Carlotta” - The excursion boat Carlotta was built in 1878 at Rogers Point boat yard, andĀ sailed from Town Wharf to the Neck and Plum Island for 35 years. The small hotels at Little Neck, Ipswich Bluff and Grape Island were favorite destinations for tourists and locals.… Continue reading The Steamship “Carlotta”
Joseph Ross, 19th Century Ipswich Bridge Builder - Joseph Ross (1822-1903) is best known for designing the first movable span bridge in the country, which he patented in 1849 at the age of 26, and became the mostĀ common railroad bridge type in the Boston area. His corporation Joseph Ross & Sons was highly successful.… Continue reading Joseph Ross, 19th Century Ipswich Bridge Builder

